Categories
Sports

A Complete List of London Premier League Teams

Being the capital of England and a city where the most watched and participated in sport is soccer, naturally London has quite the hold on the sport. The 20 teams that are in the Premier League every year is generally pretty diverse, but there hasn’t been a single year since the league kicked off where a few London teams haven’t been involved.

But of the 20 teams in the Prem, just how many are based in London? 

Getty Images

How many Premier League teams are in London?

As of the 2022/2023 season, there are 7 teams from London in the Premier League. This is the first season where seven London teams are in the Prem since the 1994/1995 season. The most London participants to ever be in the Premier League is 8, which happened once in the 1989/1990 season.

Below is an outline of all of the London teams in this Premier League for the 2022/2023 season.

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Arsenal
  • Location: North London
  • Stadium: Emirates Stadium
  • Where: Islington
  • Year the club was founded: 1886
  • Years in the Prem: 31

Arsenal have been a mainstay in the Premier League since it was founded in 1992. They won it in 1997, 2001 and 2003, the latter of which was the closing of a season so strong that that team are dubbed The Invincibles. They went the entire 2002/2003 season without losing a single game. At the time of writing, they’re the favourites to win the 2022/2023 season, 5 points clear of City.

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Brentford
  • Location: West London
  • Stadium: Gtech Community Stadium
  • Where: Hounslow
  • Year the club was founded: 1889
  • Years in the Prem: 2

Brentford first entered the Premier League in the 2021/2022 season, where they finished 13th and bagged 46 points. It was a very respectable showing for a team who had never played at that level before and this season, they’re also playing at a solid level, getting 38 points in 24 games.

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Chelsea
  • Location: West London
  • Stadium: Stamford Bridge
  • Where: Hammersmith and Fulham
  • Year the club was founded: 1905
  • Years in the Prem: 31

Like Arsenal, Chelsea are one of only 6 teams to be in the Premier League every year since its inception, and one of only 3 London teams to do so. Chelsea have won the league 5 times in 2004, 2005, 2009, 2014 and 2016 and those trophies come amongst a variety of others, as Chelsea boasts one of the most decorates histories of any club on the planet.

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Crystal Palace
  • Location: South London
  • Stadium: Selhurst Park
  • Where: Croydon
  • Year the club was founded: 1905
  • Years in the Prem: 14

Although Palace was officially founded in 1905, the club has traces back to 1861 and many fans claim that this means they should be considered the oldest professional soccer club in the world. They have been in the Premier League for about half of its existence, with their highest finish in 14 seasons being 10th.

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Fulham
  • Location: West London
  • Stadium: Craven Cottage
  • Where: Hammersmith and Fulham
  • Year the club was founded: 1879
  • Years in the Prem: 16

Fulham have spent a total of 16 seasons in the Premier League where their best finish is coming 7th in the 2008/2009 season. Last season, they won the Championship and were promoted back up to the Prem for their fourth spell there. The club is actually London’s oldest professional club, dating back to 1879.

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Tottenham Hotspur
  • Location: North London
  • Stadium: Tottenham Hotspur Stadium
  • Where: Haringey
  • Year the club was founded: 1882
  • Years in the Prem: 31

Spurs are the third and final London club that have never missed a Premier League season. Despite this, as their fans will begrudgingly admit, they have also never won the League, with their closest attempt being coming 2nd in the 2016/2017 season. They’re respected regardless and their last finish outside of the top 10 was in 2007/2008.

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West Ham United
  • Location: East London
  • Stadium: London Stadium
  • Where: Newham
  • Year the club was founded: 1895
  • Years in the Prem: 27

Last up are West Ham, who have only not been in the Premier League for four of its seasons. The Hammers’ best finish is coming 5th in the 1998/1999 season. Notably, the team plays at London Stadium, which is where the 2012 Olympics and Paralympics took place. Their home ground has a top 4 highest capacity in the League.

What other teams are in London?

London is the home to 17 professional clubs, dozens of semi-professional clubs and hundreds and hundreds of amateur clubs. The way the relegation system works is that every year, the top few clubs on each table are promoted to the league above them and the bottom few clubs on each table are relegated to the league below them. This means that theoretically, any team can make it up to the Premier League in a number of seasons. If you’d like to read more about that system, click here.

Below, we’ve compiled an alphabetical list of all of the London clubs that play soccer in the top leagues outside of the Premier League.

  • AFC Wimbledon (League One)
  • Barnet (National League)
  • Bromley (National League)
  • Charlton Athletic (League One)
  • Dagenham & Redbridge (National League)
  • Leyton Orient (League Two)
  • Millwall (Championship)
  • Sutton United (League Two)
  • Watford (Championship)
  • Wealdstone (National League)
  • Queens Park Rangers (Championship)
Categories
Popular Culture

The 35 Most Expensive Soccer Cards Ever Sold

Are you wondering what the most expensive soccer cards ever sold are? We have you covered!

Soccer (also known as proper football) is the most popular sport in the world with an estimated 3.5 billion fans globally including 250 million who play the sport. To put that in perspective, American football has an estimated 400 million fans worldwide. For every American football fan, there are nearly nine soccer fans. 

Despite the global popularity of soccer, there’s yet to be a card from the sport that has cracked the 10 most expensive sports cards sold all time. In fact, PSA has graded a total of 776,664 soccer cards versus 7,645,451 graded American football cards. For every graded soccer card in existence, there are 10 graded football cards to match it. 

Because the sports card market is so robust in the United States, it’s no surprise that interest (and money) flows into sports like American football, basketball, and baseball, the country’s 3 most popular sports. Yet, a run in the 2022 World Cup brought some new United States fans to the beautiful game. It will be interesting to see if that uptick continues in this country.

It’s hard to ignore the potential of the soccer card market given the global dominance in popularity and a maturing sports card market. The names below are the biggest faces on the planet, so it’s likely that this sector of sports cards continues to grow

Today, we’ll look at the top 25 most expensive soccer cards ever sold. To keep the list fresh, we are only allowing each individual card to appear once. Let’s dive right in!

1. Pelé 1958 Alifabolaget Base #635 PSA 9 – $1,330,000
CardLadder

Pelé is a three-time World Cup winner and is considered by many to be the best soccer player in history. At just 17 years old, he scored three goals for Brazil in a semifinal victory over France during the 1958 World Cup. 

Pelé was so dominant that the President of Brazil declared him a national treasure to prevent him from playing soccer in another country. 

He still holds 7 records that have yet to be broken, including being the youngest world cup winner, Brazil’s record goalscorer, and scoring the most hat-tricks in a career (92). Sports Illustrated ranked Pelé as the 2nd best soccer player in history. 

There are only six PSA 9s in the current registry for this card, with none graded higher. For us, this is the definitive soccer grail. 

Heritage Auctions sold a PSA 8.5 copy for $372,000 on May 6th, 2021. The image on the card depicts a 17-year-old Pelé at the 1958 World Cup in his Brazilian uniform. 

2. Lionel Messi 2014 Prizm World Cup Gold Prizm PSA 10 – $522,000
CardLadder

A record seven-time Ballon d’Or winner, Messi’s name is synonymous with other legendary athletes like Pelé and Ronaldinho. He’s etched his name in nearly every record book, and he completed his resume with a World Cup victory last fall. There’s not much more Messi could give to the pitch that he hasn’t already; when he hangs up his cleats, one of the greatest athletes ever will close the book on an unforgettable career.

The 2014 Prizm World Cup set is heavily regarded as the best modern soccer set. It features some of the first chrome cards for many players in their national team kits, including Messi shown above repping the Argentina colors. Limited to 10 copies, this card sold for a whopping $522,000 in April of 2022.

3. Pelé 1957 Balas Futebol #11 Rookie SGC 2 – $486,000
CardLadder

Pelé’s earliest trading card is shown above. No bigger than a stamp, this copy from the 1957 Balas Futebol set is one of many alternative rookie cards of the Brazilian legend. The iconic superstar passed away at the age of 22 last year, leaving behind an unprecedented legacy in the sporting world. Cards like these serve as a subtle yet powerful reminder of one of the most coveted athletes to ever live.

A card this small receiving an SGC 2 grade is certainly remarkable, which may be why it sold for $486,000 in February 2022.

4. Erling Haaland 2019 Topps Chrome Bundesliga Autographs Superfractor 1/1 #91 BGS 9.5 — $432,000
Goldin Auctions

Erling Haaland is just 21 years old but his 2019 Topps Chrome Bundesliga Autographs Superfractor 1/1 BGS 9.5 holds the record for most expensive soccer trading card ever sold. In June of 2021, Goldin Auctions sold the card for $432,000:  

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Haaland is a 6’4” Norwegian striker for the German Bundesliga club Borrusia Dortmund and some believe he could become the best soccer player in the world. He’s known for his goal-scoring ability, once scoring a record 9 goals in a U20 World Cup game, and debuting with a hattrick for Borussia Dortmund. He’s scored 126 goals in his professional career so far and a few of his cards appear on this list. 

Despite being young and unproven relative to superstars Messi and Ronaldo, the fast start to his professional career has produced some eye-popping records for his rookie cards.

5. Lionel Messi 2004 Panini Sports Mega Cracks #71 PSA 10 — $336,000
Goldin Auctions

Sports Illustrated ranked Lionel Messi the 3rd best soccer player of all time and was named the FIFA world player of the year 5 times during his 19-year career. 

He’s played the majority of his career for FC Barcelona and the Argentinian national team but arrived in Paris this past August to finalize a move to PSG (Paris St.-Germain). 

Messi holds the Guinness World Record for most goals in a calendar year (91), set an all-time record of scoring in 21 consecutive games, and has been part of 4 Champions League Title-winning teams. 

This past June, Goldin Auctions sold a copy of the population 2020 Mega Cracks rookie card for a whopping $336,000. 

6. Pelé 1958 Alifabolaget Base #635 PSA 8 — $340,100
CardLadder

There are just 72 total graded copies of the Pelé Alifabolaget base rookie card and just 5 copies received a PSA 8 grade (with 10 copies graded higher). A copy of the card in a PSA 8 grade was sold in March 2021 on eBay via PWCC Marketplace for $340,100, a record sale for any soccer card sale on eBay at the time: 

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7. Cristiano Ronaldo 2003 Panini Sports Mega Craques #137 PSA 10 — $312,000
Goldin Auctions

Cristiano Ronaldo was ranked the 15th best soccer player of all time by Sports Illustrated and is widely recognized as the 2nd best player in his generation (behind Lionel Messi). In addition to his on-field accomplishments, Ronaldo is globally famous, indicated by his Instagram account with 362 million followers. Ronaldo is 36 years old and currently plays for Manchester United as a forward. 

Ronaldo has accomplished a lot in his career, including winning the Men’s Ballon d’Or award (an award voted on by soccer journalists and given to the player who performed the best in the world over a 12-month period) 5 times. He also holds the record for the most goals and assists in the UEFA Champions League, most goals in the UEFA European Championship, and the Fifa World Cup. 

In October of 2021, Goldin Auctions sold a rookie Ronaldo Mega Craques in a PSA 10 grade for $312,000. There are just 38 PSA 10 copies in existence. 

8. Pele 1958 Alifabolaget Base #635 PSA 9— $288,000
Goldin Auctions

With just 6 copies of this card in a PSA 9 grade (none graded higher), Pelé’s rookie card commanded significant value even before the 2021 sports card boom. Goldin Auctions sold a copy of this card in October 2020 for $288,000. Given the fact that a PSA 8.5 of this card sold for $372,000 in May of this year, it’s more than likely that if one of the very rare PSA 9 copies hit the market again, it might set a record for the most expensive soccer card ever sold. 

9. Lionel Messi 2004 Panini Sports Mega Cracks #71 PSA 10 — $264,000
Goldin Auctions

There are just 20 copies of Lionel Messi’s Mega Cracks rookie card graded a PSA 10 and despite selling for $336,000 in June of 2021, Goldin Auctions sold a copy of the card for $264,000 in August 2021.  

Despite the 21.4% decrease in value between the two sales, it’s important to remind ourselves just how much the soccer card market has grown in the past 2 years. In 2019, a PSA 10 copy of this card sold for $13,900. This represents a growth of 1,799% in just two years. 

10. Cristiano Ronaldo 2002 Panini Futebol Portugal Mega Craques #137 PSA 10 — $230,400
Goldin Auctions

Just 6 months before the record $312,000 Ronaldo Mega Cracks rookie card sale, Goldin Auctions sold a PSA 10 copy for $230,400 in April of 2021. 

In April of 2019, just two years earlier, this card sold for $2,400 on eBay via PWCC Auctions, representing 9,500% growth in that time period. 

11. Kylian Mbappé 2018 Panini Prizm World Cup Soccer Gold Prizm /10 #80 PSA 10 – $216,000
CardLadder

Kylian Mbappe was the hobby darling as the soccer card market started to emerge in late 2020. Mbappe is just 24 years old but has already won a World Cup, becoming just the second teenager (behind Pelé) to score a goal in the World Cup finals. Furthermore, his unrelenting performance in last year’s World Cup indicate that Mbappe will be the biggest name in soccer for years to come.

Goldin Auctions sold a BGS 8.5 graded Gold Prizm out of 10 copies in October 2021 for $161,130. Mbappe is the second most popular modern player (behind Haaland) given his record card sales in 2020 and 2021. 

12. Erling Haaland 2019 Topps Chrome Bundesliga Superfractor 1/1 #91 BGS 9.5— $210,330
Goldin Auctions

Despite being the youngest player featured in this list, Erling Haaland claims 2 spots in the top 10 most expensive soccer cards ever sold. His 2019 Topps Chrome UEFA Champions League 1 of 1 Superfractor in a BGS 9.5 grade was sold by Goldin Auctions in September 2021 for $210,330. He’s still just 21 years old but has caught the soccer card market by storm. 

13. Cristiano Ronaldo 2003 Panini Futebol Portugal Mega Craques #137 PSA 10 — $205,200
Goldin Auctions

A second PSA 10 copy of Ronaldo’s 2003 Mega Craques rookie card was sold by Goldin Auctions in April 2021 but sold for about 11% less than its counterpart. Given the fact that copies of this card sold for just a few thousand dollars two years earlier, it’s not surprising that multiple copies of the card have sold in 2021. Despite an increase in the available supply of these cards on the market, no sale dropped below $204,000. 

T-14. Cristiano Ronaldo 2003 Panini Futebol Portugal Mega Craques #137 PSA 10 — $204,000
Goldin Auctions

Just 1 month after 2 copies of this card were sold for record prices (at the time) a 3rd copy hit the market and sold via Goldin Auctions for $204,000 in May 2021. Despite being repetitive, this sale is included on this list for a reason (apart from qualifying given its sale price). Even rare cards in a growing market experience price fluctuations — it’s clear that owners of this card were incentivized to send their copy off to auction given the high returns relative to their original purchase price. However, prices decreased (hitting a low of $156,000 in August 2021) as the card has been sold six times in 2021, compared to only two sales in 2020, and four sales in 2019. 

T-14. Pelé 1958 Americana Futebol Rookie PSA 6 – $204,000
CardLadder

A card like this 1958 Americana Pelé is yet another that can detail the power of sports. An 18-year-old boy is pictured in the little square above, eager to contribute to his Brazil national squad. 65 years later, he’s an etched name in the lore of soccer, and all of us wish we had a couple of these small cards laying around.

This PSA 6 copy sold for over $200,000 in August of 2022.

16. Diego Armando Maradona 1977 Futbol (Soccer) Discs #11 PSA 7 — $192,000
CardLadder

Sports Illustrated crowned Diego Maradona the best soccer player in history. Maradona played professional soccer for 21 years, won 1 World Cup, was awarded the FIFA World Cup Golden Ball for most outstanding finals performance in 1986 and scored what is often referred to as the greatest soccer goal in the history of the sport (even though it was technically an illegal shot). 

The 1977 Futbol Maradona disc card is recognized as one of his earliest cards and thus is considered a rookie card. A total of just 47 of these cards have been graded by PSA with just 6 copies receiving a grade of 7 and only 2 are graded higher (PSA 8). 

In March of 2021, Goldin Auctions sold a PSA 7 copy of the card for $157,200.

17. Lionel Messi 1995–2000 Circa Newell’s Old Boys Signed Asociacion Rosarina de Futbol (Rosario Football Association) Membership Card BGS Authentic / BGS 10 Auto — $185,730
Goldin Auctions

While it is not an officially licensed rookie card, Messi’s Newell’s Old Boys signed membership card may be the earliest alternative rookie card in existence for Lionel Messi, including his first autograph. It’s estimated that he was about 8 years old when the card was issued or signed. In October 2021 Goldin Auctions sold the card for $185,730.

18. Pele 1957 Oliveira & Benassi Balas Equipe #54 Rookie Card PSA FR 1.5 — $182,400
Goldin Auctions

According to PSA, there is just 1 copy of this card in graded condition. This is known as a sticker card and depicts Pelé when he was just 16-years-old when he made his debut for the Brazilian national team. Goldin Auctions sold the only graded copy of this card in December of 2020 for $182,400. 

19. Erling Haaland 2019 Topps Chrome UEFA Champions League Superfractor 1/1 #74 PSA 9 — $181,200
Goldin Auctions

This is the 3rd Erling Haaland Super Fractor 1/1 on this list and it comes from the Topps Chrome UCL set. Graded as a PSA 9, Goldin Auctions sold the card for $181,200 in August 2021. One benefit of Haaland’s age is that his cards have been produced in the modern era and therefore scarcity is built into 1 of 1 card like the one above. Players like Messi, Ronaldo, and Pelé (apart from his sticker rookie, which had multiple copies issued but only 1 made it to grading) do not have 1 of 1 rookie card examples due to the market not producing them a the time. 

20. Pelé 1958–59 Tupinamba Ltda. Colecao Quigol #109 PSA 8 — $180,000
Goldin Auctions

Pelé won his first World Cup with Brazil in 1958, scoring 3 goals in the semifinals, followed by 2 goals in the final. The 1958 Tupinamba Pelé rookie card has a population of just 3 in a PSA 8 grade, with no copies graded higher. There are just 65 copies of the card graded in total. Goldin Auctions sold the card in January 2021 for $180,000. The last recorded sale of the card was in July of 2018 when it sold for $33,600. In 2.5 years, the card has appreciated 435% in value. 

21. Pelé 1958–59 Tupinamba Ltda. Colecao Quigol #109 PSA 8 — $180,000
Goldin Auctions

Pelé won his first World Cup with Brazil in 1958, scoring 3 goals in the semifinals, followed by 2 goals in the final. The 1958 Tupinamba Pelé rookie card has a population of just 3 in a PSA 8 grade, with no copies graded higher. There are just 65 copies of the card graded in total. Goldin Auctions sold the card in January 2021 for $180,000. The last recorded sale of the card was in July of 2018 when it sold for $33,600. In 2.5 years, the card had appreciated 435% in value. 

22. Erling Haaland 2019 Topps Chrome Bundesliga Red Refractor /10 #72 BGS 10 — $170,400
Goldin Auctions

Erling Haaland’s 2019 Topps Chrome Bundesliga Red Refractor /10 is a population 1 in a BGS 10 grade. Goldin Auctions sold this card for $170,400 in August of this year. Haaland’s rare rookie cards have sold well throughout the entirety of 2021 and he has a lot to execute on the field to live up to these prices. 

23. Pelé 1958 Editora Aquarela Black Number Rookie PSA 7 – $168,000
CardLadder

This perforated card from the Editora-Aquarela offers the biggest-sized Pelé rookie we’ve seen thus far. A card like this certainly wasn’t printed on the stock they use today, so the PSA 7 grade accompanying it is very commendable. There are only two higher-graded copies, but they have yet to surface at a public auction.

24. Kylian Mbappe 2018 Panini Prizm World Cup Soccer Gold Prizm /10 #80 PSA 8.5 — $161,130
Goldin Auctions

Kylian Mbappe was the hobby darling as the soccer card market started to emerge in late 2020. Mbappe is just 22 years old but has already won a World Cup, becoming just the second teenager (behind Pelé) to score a goal in the World Cup finals. He’s led Ligue 1 three times in goal scoring, is a 2-time French League Cup Winner, 3-time French Cup Winner, and 4-time French Champion while playing for Paris Saint-Germain and AC Monaco. Goldin Auctions sold a BGS 8.5 graded Gold Prizm out of 10 copies in October 2021 for $161,130. Mbappe is the second most popular modern player (behind Haaland) given his record card sales in 2020 and 2021. 

25. Lionel Messi 2022 Prizm World Cup Black Prizm 1/1 PSA 9 – $159,584
CardLadder

This card shows how reactionary the hobby can be. Messi finally hoisted the World Cup trophy in Qatar, so his cards from this 2022 Prizm set skyrocketed. This culminated in a 1/1 Black Prizm sale that nearly topped out at $160,000. With age catching up to the Argentinian superstar, this could end up being Messi’s last World Cup card.

26. Diego Armando Maradona 1977 Futbol (Soccer) Discs #11 PSA 7 — $157,200
Goldin Auctions

Sports Illustrated crowned Diego Maradona the best soccer player in history. Maradona played professional soccer for 21 years, won 1 World Cup, was awarded the Fifa World Cup Golden Ball for most outstanding finals performance in 1986 and scored what is often referred to as the greatest soccer goal in the history of the sport (even though it was technically an illegal shot). 

The 1977 Futbol Maradona disc card is recognized as one of his earliest cards and thus is considered a rookie card. A total of just 47 of these cards have been graded by PSA with just 6 copies receiving a grade of 7 and only 2 are graded higher (PSA 8). 

In March of 2021, Goldin Auctions sold a PSA 7 copy of the card for $157,200.

27. Lionel Messi / Cristiano Ronaldo 2020-21 Topps Inception UCL Dual Autograph Gold 1/1 PSA 9 – $147,600
CardLadder

The dual autograph of the two best players of the 21st century may be the most visually striking card on the list. Since most players live in varying countries, it’s difficult to accumulate enough sticker autographs and even more difficult to have them sign on the physical card. Getting two bold signatures of soccer’s Magic and Bird will make it a very sought-after piece, which is indicative of its $147,600 sale price.v

28. Erling Haaland 2019 Topps Chrome Bundesliga Orange Refractor /25 #72 BGS 10 (Black Label) — $146,400
Goldin Auction

Erling Haaland’s 2019 Topps Chrome Bundesliga Orange Refractor has 25 copies, but only 1 has received a BGS 10 Pristine Black label grade putting it in a supply category with 1/1 Super Fractors. Goldin Auctions sold this card in June 2021 for $146,400.

29. Erling Haaland 2019 Topps Chrome Bundesliga Red Refractor /10 #72 PSA 10 — $145,200
Goldin Auctions

The BGS 10 version of Haaland’s Red Refractor /10 sold for $170,400 via Goldin Auctions, and a PSA 10 copy sold in April 2021 also via Goldin Auctions, for $145,200. A 17% difference in value. Grades are a form of scarcity and even if the cards look to be in similar condition, the market has demonstrated that premiums are given to those cards that receive a higher grade. In this case, it was the difference of $25,200. 

30. Lionel Messi 2022 Panini World Cup Sticker Black Border 1/1 PSA 8 – $139,200
CardLadder

Much like the 1/1 Black Prizm mentioned earlier, this card also commemorates Messi’s outstanding performance in Qatar. Interestingly enough, this card was said to come out of retail sticker products, meaning it was likely pulled from a Wal-Mart or other retailer. Turning a $5 pack into a $140,000 PSA 8 Messi sticker is quite the flip, and it shows how lucrative the hobby remains.

31. Cristiano Ronaldo 2002 Panini Futebol Portugal Stickers #306 PSA 10 — $138,000
CardLadder

In May of 2021, a population of 3 Ronaldo World Cup Sticker rookie card in a BGS 10 grade sold for $120,000 via PWCC auctions. This PSA 10 copy bested that number in December of that same year. Unlike his traditional rookie card, this is a sticker. These types of cards (which we’ve seen already on the list) are commonly distributed at World Cups so that collectors can stick into notebooks to collect all the participating players for each team in that year. However, Ronaldo did not play in the 2002 World Cup, but this card still remains immensely popular.

32. Erling Haaland 2019 Topps Chrome Bundesliga #72 Orange Autograph /25 PSA 10 – $121,200
CardLadder

Our last Haaland spot on the list is an orange rookie autograph. We’ve already spoken on how difficult soccer autographs can be to acquire, so this card selling for over $120,000 shows how much people are willing to pay for a big-name signature. Will Haaland measure up to this hype so far? That’s a debate for another day.

33. Lionel Messi 2004 Panini Stickers Colecciones Este Rookie PSA 10 – $120,000
CardLadder

At #32, we have what is likely Messi’s first issued sticker card. He has another sticker in the Argentina kit for the 2006 World Cup, but this one features the youngster in his early Barcelona days. These stickers are also notoriously hard to grade, as they were meant for general wear and tear. However, this copy came out with a gem mint grade, and it sold for $120,000 in January of 2022.

34. Diego Maradona 1978 Crack Campeonato Mundial #AR10 PSA 6 — $113,160
Goldin Auctions

This second-year Maradona card has a total supply of 31 cards graded by PSA with just 1 receiving a PSA 7 (none graded higher). Goldin Auctions sold that copy for $110,400 in June 2021. Maradona is known as one of, if not the best soccer player of all time, and cards from early in his career are low in supply, contributing to the six-figure price earned from a non-rookie card.

35. Lionel Messi 2022 Prizm World Cup Nebula Choice 1/1 PSA 9 – $97,201
CardLadder

To round out the list, we have another piece to commemorate Messi’s 2022 World Cup victory. The Choice Nebula Prizm can only be found in exclusive Prizm Choice hobby boxes, making it an even tougher chase than the regular hobby parallels. This parallel features a whirlwind of hues, some of which contrast with the Argentinian blue perfectly. It sold for just over $97,000 in January of 2023.

Categories
Sports

The 20 Best Soccer Stadiums in the World

As the FIFA World Cup wrapped up with one of the most exciting final games in the history of the sport, we’re taking a look at the best soccer stadiums in the world.

RELATED: The 21 Best Soccer Players of All Time

Soccer has s0me of the top environments in all of sports and one of the main reasons why is the stadium atmosphere. From Madrid to Melbourne. Buenos Aires to Berlin. Atlanta to Amsterdam. Stadium culture makes soccer a unique experience for everyone involved no matter where the matches are taking place.

Fans arrive hours before matches, chant the names of their favorite superstars and sing club anthems. The beauty of football being a global sport is that many stadiums are vastly different, but the supporters inside them share the same passion.

Today, we’re taking a closer look at the best soccer stadiums in the world.

1. Wembley Stadium
London, England
Eddie Keogh/Getty Images

Team Who Plays Here: England national team

Year Opened: March 2007

Notable games: 1966 World Cup final, Barcelona vs. Manchester United (2011 UEFA Champions League final)

No list of best soccer stadiums is complete without this iconic venue! Wembley annually hosts the FA Cup final as well as numerous other big soccer matches. It’s also home to England national team, who won the FIFA World Cup back in 1966 on their home soil at this venue.

2. Estadio Azteca
Mexico City, Mexico
Mauricio Salas/Jam Media/Getty Images

Team Who Plays Here: Club America, Cruz Azul and Mexico national team

Year Opened: May 1966

Notable games: ‘Hand of God’ 1986 World Cup Argentina vs. England

The Azteca is one of the most challenging venues to play at in the world. The altitude of the venue makes it tough for opposition and the fans are consistently some of the loudest and most passionate.

Mexico plays all their home national team matches here and often have a huge home-field advantage.

3. Ibrox Stadium
Glasgow, Scotland
Ian MacNicol/Getty Images

Team Who Plays Here: Rangers

Year Opened: December 1899

Notable games: Rangers home matches

Scotland has several big clubs including Celtic and Rangers, who have a bitter rivalry.

4. Estadio BBVA
Monterrey, Mexico
Alfredo Lopez/Jam Media/Getty Images

Team Who Plays Here: Monterrey

Year Opened: August 2015

Notable games: 2026 FIFA World Cup

This is one of the most picture-esque stadiums in the world with the mountains directly behind.

5. Camp Nou
Barcelona, Spain
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Team Who Plays Here: Barcelona

Year Opened: February 1910

Notable games: 1982 World Cup semifinals

Barcelona has built one of the strongest rivalries in global soccer with Real Madrid. The Camp Nou has hosted so many contentious matches between the two sides.

6. La Bombonera
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Daniel Jayo/Getty Images

Team Who Plays Here: Boca Juniors

Year Opened: February 1910

Notable games: 1978 FIFA World Cup

La Bombonera is an eccentric stadium that features so many passionate Boca Juniors fans. Their rivalry with River Plate is one of the best in the world.

7. Old Trafford
Manchester, England
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Team Who Plays Here: Manchester United

Year Opened: February 1910

Notable games: 2008 UEFA Champions League final

Man United is one of the legendary English clubs and their home venue regularly hosts incredible soccer matches.

8. San Siro
Milan, Italy
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Team Who Plays Here: AC Milan and Inter Milan

Year Opened: September 1926

Notable games: 1990 FIFA World Cup

San Siro has hosted so many amazing Serie A matches including various matches during the 1990 World Cup.

9. Santiago Bernabeu
Madrid, Spain
Denis Doyle/Getty Images

Team Who Plays Here: Real Madrid

Year Opened: December 1947

Notable games: 1982 World Cup final

Real Madrid is one of the biggest and most well known clubs in the world and the Bernabeu is named after a club legend. Santiago Bernabeu was one of Madrid’s first incredible talents and later went on to become club president.

10. Signal Iduna Park
Dortmund, Germany
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Team Who Plays Here: Borussia Dortmund

Year Opened: April 1974

Notable games: 2006 World Cup semifinal

Signal Iduna is known for its ‘Yellow Wall’ which is an ode to the amazing supporters that watch their Dortmund side.

11. Parc des Princes
Paris, France
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Team Who Plays Here: Paris Saint-Germain

Year Opened: May 1972

Notable games: 2019 FIFA Women’s World Cup

PSG have become of the biggest clubs in European soccer and their home matches have an electric atmosphere.

12. Estadio da Luz
Lisbon, Portugal
PATRICIA DE MELO MOREIRA/AFP via Getty Images)

Team Who Plays Here: Benfica

Year Opened: October 2003

Notable games: 2014 UEFA Champions League final

Benfica is one of the top team in Portugal and their venue is definitely one of the best soccer stadiums. Their fans are super passionate and they have witnessed some magical moments for Benfica and the Portuguese national team.

13. Maracana Stadium
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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Team Who Plays Here: Fluminense and Flamengo

Year Opened: June 1950

Notable games: 2014 World Cup final

The Maracana has hosted a World Cup final and it’s one of the largest in the world with over 100,000 seats.

14. Metropolitano Stadium
Madrid, Spain
Alvaro Medranda/Eurasia Sport Images/Getty Images

Team Who Plays Here: Atletico Madrid

Year Opened: September 2017

Notable games: 2019 UEFA Champions League final

The Metropolitano has hosted contentious matches between Real and Atletico Madrid over recent years. It’s truly a marvelous venue that’s one of the most modernized in soccer.

15. Estadio Monumental
Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Team Who Plays Here: River Plate and Argentina national team

Year Opened: May 1938

Notable games: 1978 World cup final

The Monumental normally has frantic matches whether it’s at the club or international levels. Argentina has played some significant games here during World Cup qualifying and during the 1978 World Cup.

16. Johan Cruyff Stadium
Amsterdam, Netherlands
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Team Who Plays Here: Ajax

Year Opened: August 1996

Notable games:

The Dutch side named the venue after legendary Netherlands superstar Johan Cruyff and his legacy lives on. Ajax produce some of the best young players in the world on a yearly basis which is why they’re so popular.

17. Centenario Stadium
Montevideo, Uruguay
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Team Who Plays Here: Uruguay national team

Year Opened: July 1930

Notable games:

The Centenario hosted the first ever World Cup and is one of the oldest South American stadiums.

18. Anfield
Liverpool, England
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Team Who Plays Here: Liverpool

Year Opened: September 1884

Notable games:

Anfield has hosted some of the best Premier League matches we’ve seen and Liverpool is often at the center of it. The Merseyside club has the famous Kop, where the club’s most passionate fan are seated.

19. Allianz Arena
Munich, Germany
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Team Who Plays Here: Bayern Munich

Year Opened: May 2005

Notable games:

Bayern Munich is the most successful German club and they regularly win the Bundesliga title. Allianz Arena does a phenomenal job of innovating and using colorful light displays to highlight important causes and obviously their beloved club.

20. San Mames Stadium
Bilbao, Spain
Juan Manuel Serrano Arce/Getty Images

Team Who Plays Here: Athletic Bilbao

Year Opened: September 2013

Notable games: Bilbao home matches

Spain has several beautiful venues but Bilbao’s one of the more modern stadiums in the country. It houses all of Athletic Bilbao’s games and was supposed to host several Euro 2020 matches before the COVID-19 pandemic changed those plans.

Did I miss your favorite on my list of best soccer stadiums? Shoot us a message on twitter @137pm and let us know!

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Sports

Premier League Champions List: Who Won Each Year?

Who are all of the past Premier League champions? Let’s first talk about the sport.

They call soccer “the beautiful game” and for good reason. Eleven players on each side run around a massive pitch for 90 minutes, looking for the smallest windows of opportunity to score. It’s hard to top the excitement in a solo-run or the intensity that builds up as a player lines up for a penalty kick.

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When looking at the English football league system, it’s hard to rival the talent of players that make up the Premier League. Some of the best players in the world join the Premier League because simply put, it’s the most important league in Europe.

The English Football League has undergone significant changes since its inception in 1888. From 1888-1892, the league was simply called the Football League. In 1892, a rival league called the Football Alliance was absorbed by the Football League, creating Football League First Division. Finally in 1992, the larger clubs in the league formed the FA Premier League, the highest division of English football. We are looking back at every single Premier League champion since 2000.

1.) 2021-22: Manchester City
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  • Runner up: Liverpool

Since Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan purchased Manchester City in 2008, the club has spent nearly two billion pounds in transfers. That money is not going to waste, with City winning six titles since Mansour came to the club. City was a single point above Liverpool heading into the last match-day this season. After some comeback goals from substitutes, City won their final game 3-2 to become Premier League champions.

2.) 2020-21: Manchester City
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  • Runner up: Manchester United

The 2020-21 campaign for Manchester City was really a no contest. Pep Guardiola had his squad in prime form this season, winning a league best 27 games. They would win the Premier League by a twelve point margin this season. They clinched the title with three games remaining in the season, a show of pure dominance by City this year.

3.) 2019-20: Liverpool
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  • Runner up: Manchester City

The 2019-20 Premier League season was one completely dominated by Liverpool. They set the record for earliest title win, biggest point lead, and most consecutive home wins in a single season. They finished the season with 99 points, 18 more points than that of second place.

4.) 2018-19: Manchester City
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  • Runner up: Liverpool

In a highly contested season, Manchester City was able to claim another Premier League title. City would win their last fourteen league games and held a one point lead over Liverpool heading into the last match day. After securing a win, City was crowned Premier League champions with 98 points.

5.) 2017-18: Manchester City
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  • Runner up: Manchester United

The 2017-18 season was the Premier Leagues proper introduction to manager Pep Guardiola. City broke the record for points, most wins, most away wins, most goals, and most consecutive wins in a season. They finished the year with a league record 100 points.

6.) 2016-17: Chelsea
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  • Runner up: Tottenham Hotspur

Chelsea dominated the 2016-17 Premier League season and took home some hardware because of it. They clinched the season title with two games left after taking down West Bromwich Albion 1-0. They finished the season with 93 points, seven more points than Tottenham who finished second.

7.) 2015-16: Leicester City
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  • Runner up: Arsenal

If I had a time machine and could go back and change anything in life, I would bet the house on Leicester City to win the 2015-16 title. In one of the biggest upsets in sports history, Leicester claimed the Premier League title despite being given 5000-1 odds at the start of the year. This is truly one of the greatest cinderella stories in sports.

8.) 2014-15: Chelsea
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  • Runner up: Manchester City

2015 was a year that can be as characterized as the return of Chelsea, as they would become Premier League champions for the first time since 2010. They claimed the feat with three games left in the season after defeating Crystal Palace 1-0. They finished the season with 87 points.

9.) 2013-14: Manchester City
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  • Runner up: Liverpool

Liverpool had a clear lock on the title until they took a loss and a draw in two of the last three season matches. City took full advantage and would claim the title on the last match day with a 2-0 win over West Ham. United finished the season with 86 points.

10.) 2012-13: Manchester United
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  • Runner up: Manchester City

Manchester United was absolutely dominant in 2013, winning the Premier League with four games remaining in the season. This was their 13th premier league title over and the most recent the club has won. They finished with 89 points, 11 more than Manchester City in second.

11.) 2011-12: Manchester City
Photo by Alex Livesey/Getty Images
  • Runner up: Manchester United

There are few Premier League seasons as hotly contested as the 2011-12 season. Despite being tied in points at 89, Manchester City claimed the title over Manchester United via goal differentials. This is the only time the Premier League has been determined by goal differential and is highly regarded as one of the greatest Premier League seasons ever.

12.) 2010-11: Manchester United
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  • Runner up: Chelsea

Manchester United secured their 2011 Premier League title after a tie with Blackburn rovers in mid-May. They topped the table by 11 points, showing how dominant they were throughout the whole season. United manager Nemanja Vidić was awarded Premier League Manager of the Season.

13.) 2009-2010: Chelsea
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  • Runner up: Manchester United

Despite Manchester United being in the middle of an unprecedented streak of title wins, Chelsea spoiled the day and claimed the title. Chelsea had a one point lead heading into the last match day, and that would prove no challenge for them. They would defeat Wigan Athletic 8-0 to become Premier League champions.

14.) 2008-09: Manchester United
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  • Runner up: Liverpool

Cristiano Ronaldo’s final season in his first stint at Manchester United ended per usual, with a trophy. Despite dropping games to second place Liverpool throughout the season, United was able to win the Premier League by four points this year. They would finish with 90 points total.

15.) 2007-08: Manchester United
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  • Runner up: Chelsea

Get used to seeing Manchester United in the next couple of spots in this list, because this was one of the most dominant stretch’s in the clubs history. Chelsea and United were tied in points headed into the last match day this season. Chelsea would draw 1-1 with Bolton Wanderers while United defeated Wigan Athletic 2-0, crowning them champions.

16.) 2006-07: Manchester United
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  • Runner up: Chelsea

Manchester United began their five title in four year campaign after winning the Premier League in 2007. They held a seven point lead with two games left in the season, clinching the title for them. They finished the season with 89 points and Ronaldo finished third overall in goals scored across the Premier League.

17.) 2005-06: Chelsea
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  • Runner up: Manchester United

There was no team nearly as dominant as Chelsea during their 2006 campaign in the Premier League. They finished the season with 91 points, eight more than Manchester United in second place. Frank Lampard was Chelseas leading scoring this season, netting 16 goals throughout the year.

18.) 2004-05: Chelsea
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  • Runner up: Arsenal

Chelsea had an unreal run in 2005, claiming a number of records that have since been broken. They had 29 wins across the season, as well as breaking the most points in a season record. They would finish with 95 points, twelve more than Arsenal in second place. Frank Lampard again was the leading scorer for Chelsea, netting 13 goals during their 2005 campaign.

19.) 2003-04: Arsenal
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  • Runner up: Chelsea

Arsenal has one of the most passionate fanbases in all of english football, and their 2004 campaign was one to remember. They went unbeaten throughout the entire year, finishing the season with 26 wins and 12 draws, claiming 90 points throughout the season, eleven more than that of second place. Arsenal’s Thierry Henry led the entire Premier League in scoring, netting a sensational 30 goals.

20.) 2002-03: Manchester United
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  • Runner up: Arsenal

Arsenal looked to have complete control of the 2002-2003 Premier League season before a complete collapse at the end of the year. They were unbeaten throughout 30 consecutive Premier League games before finally losing. United would take full advantage and edge above Arsenal with a few games remaining, finishing the season with 83 points opposed to Arsenals 78, giving them the title. Ruud Van Nistelrooy led scoring for United and the entire Premier League, with 25 goals.

21.) 2001-02: Arsenal
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  • Runner up: Liverpool

Arsenal had an absolutely epic year in 2002, winning multiple trophies across the season. They would claim the FA cup and shortly after just five days later, they would become Premier League champions. They finished the season with 87 points, seven more than Liverpool in second place. The title race was fairly close between four teams throughout the season, but Arsenal edged away at the end of the year to claim the title.

22.) 2000-01: Manchester United
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  • Runner up: Arsenal

Manchester United claimed another Premier League title in 2001 in complete dominance. They finished the year with 80 points, ten more than Arsenal in second place. Teddy Sheringham would lead all scorers for Manchester United, netting 15 goals throughout the year.

23.) 1999-00: Manchester United
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  • Runner up: Arsenal

There was absolutely no team that came close to Manchester United during their 2000 campaign. United only lost three games the entire season, finishing with 91 points. Second place Arsenal only had 73 points, meaning that United won the league by a margin of 18 points (6 wins worth of points). Dwight Yorke led scoring for United, putting in 20 goals throughout the season.

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Sports

FIFA World Cup Winners List: Which Team Has Won Each Year?

Only eight countries can claim to be FIFA World Cup winners, but who are they are what year(s) did they hoist the trophy?

It is undeniable that soccer (yes I called it soccer) is the most popular sport in the world. While it’s estimated that half the world’s population is either a fan or participates in the beautiful game, the popularity leads to some intense games at the professional level. And for these four billion or so fans, the World Cup–an event that pits the countries of the world against each other every four years–brings the highest levels of excitement and anticipation.

RELATED: Ranking All 32 World Cup Teams

Since 1930, FIFA has put together the World Cup every four years in a number of host countries. Only eight countries have the honor of claiming a World Cup, with Brazil leading all-time with five World Cup victories. Here are all of the FIFA World Cup winners:

2018 Russia FIFA World Cup Winner: France
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  • Final Score: France defeated Croatia, 4-2.

The 2018 World Cup can simply be remembered as the worlds introduction to Kylian Mbappé. The 19-year old became the youngest player to ever score in a World Cup game and would put in four goals total. France would defeat the underdog Croatia 4-2 in a championship match that wasn’t really close. Croatia’s Luka Modrić was awarded the Golden Ball for being the most outstanding player of the tournament. 

2014 Brazil FIFA World Cup Winner: Germany
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  • Final Score: Germany defeated Argentina, 1-0 

Barring an Argentina victory at the 2022 World Cup, 2014 will be remembered as the year Lionel Messi came oh so close to putting Argentina on the list of FIFA World Cup winners. One of the most memorable games of this tournament was Germany’s beatdown of Brazil in the semi-final round which saw them win 7-1. The final game of this tournament would come down to extra time that saw Germany take a 1-0 lead in the 113th minute to win the World Cup.

2010 South Africa FIFA World Cup Winner: Spain
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  • Final Score: Spain defeated Netherlands, 1-0

2010 would be the World Cup that Spain added their name to the list of FIFA World Cup winners. After taking out Portugal, Paraguay, and Germany, they would meet the Netherlands in the championship match. The game would remain goalless until Iniesta put in a goal at the 116th minute mark.

2006 Germany FIFA World Cup Winner: Italy
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  • Final Score: Italy defeated France, 5-3 (Penalties) 

In one of the most memorable World Cups ever, Italy defeated France in penalties. The most controversial moment would come in the 110th minute. After words were exchanged, France star Zinedine Zidane headbutted Italy’s Marco Materazzi in the chest, resulting in a red card. France would never recover from this moment and missed Zidane significantly during the final shootout. This would be Zidane’s final World Cup.

2002 Korea/Japan World Cup Winner: Brazil
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  • Final Score: Brazil defeated Germany, 2-0

Brazil’s 2002 World Cup victory was a chance for Ronaldo to show his true brilliance, as he lead the tournament in scoring. He would cap off that incredible run by putting in two goals in the championship match against Germany. This is the last time a non-European team won the World Cup.

1998 France World Cup Winner: France
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  • Final Score: France defeated Brazil, 3-0 

Before Zinedine Zidane was known for his red card in the finals against Italy, he was known for being the most dominant player on the pitch. In the 1998 World Cup finals, Zidane would score Frances first two goals en route to a 3-0 victory over Brazil. Ronaldo would be awarded the Golden Ball as the most outstanding player of the tournament.

1994 United States World Cup Winner: Brazil
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  • Final Score: Brazil defeated Italy, 3-2 (Penalties) 

The 1994 World Cup final is the only game to end scoreless throughout regular and over time, leading to a shootout. Robert Baggio who was one of the best players in the world missed a crucial penalty that would’ve extended the game. Although Baggio had an outstanding career, this would be his defining moment. Brazil would become the winningest team in World Cup history after this match.

1990 Italy World Cup Winner: Germany
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  • Final Score: Germany defeated Argentina, 1-0

The 1990 World Cup finals would give us an epic comeback of the previous finals featuring Germany and Argentina. The game would be tied 0-0 until a controversial penalty kick would be awarded to Germany. Andreas Brehme would step up to the spot and drill the goal, giving Germany the 1-0 victory.

1986 Mexico World Cup Winner: Argentina
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  • Final Score: Argentina defeated Germany, 3-2

In undoubtedly the most famous and controversial World Cup ever with Argentina defeated Germany 3-2 in the 1986 finals. The controversy would come during a quarter-finals match between England and Argentina. Maradona would break the scoring open with a handball goal that would not be called. Argentina hasn’t won a World Cup since.

1982 Spain World Cup Winner: Italy
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  • Final Score: Italy defeated Germany, 3-1

The 1982 World Cup saw a final match featuring Italy and Germany. After no scoring in the first half Italy would come out on fire in the second half, putting up three goals. Germany would only be able to match one and Italy would take home the World Cup. Italy goalkeeper Dino Zoff became the oldest player to win a World Cup at 40 years old.

1978 Argentina World Cup WInner: Argentina
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  • Final Score: Argentina defeated Netherlands, 3-1

It’s hard to top the excitement of the 1978 World Cup, as the Argentinian fans got to celebrate a victory on their home turf. The actual final match was littered in controversy and petty arguments, but nonetheless Argentina emerged victorious. Mario Kempes of Argentina was named man of the match and led the tournament in scoring.

1974 Germany World Cup Winner: Germany
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  • Final Score: Germany defeated Netherlands, 2-1

The Netherlands holds the record for most appearances in the final without adding their name to the list of FIFA World Cup winners, and 1974 was a painfully close one. The Netherlands would open up scoring and take a 1-0 lead in the second minute. Germany would counter and score two goals, putting an end to the Netherlands World Cup run.

1970 Mexico World Cup Winner: Brazil
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  • Final Score: Brazil defeated Italy, 4-1

The 1970 World Cup would be the last time the great Pelé would play and win in a World Cup. Pelé became the first player to ever win three world cups after defeating Italy in the finals 4-1. The final match had an estimated crowd of over 107,000 fans.

1966 England World Cup Winner: England
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  • Final Score: England defeated Germany, 4-2

In 1966 it finally came home when England claimed its first World Cup victory. The win was even sweeter being that it came on home turf. After a tightly contested 90 minutes, the match would go into extra time tied 2-2. Geoff Hurst would score two goals in the extra-time, giving him the only World Cup finals hat-trick and England the victory.

1962 Chile World Cup Winner: Brazil
Allsport/Hulton\
  • Final Score: Brazil defeated Czechia, 3-1

Despite Pelé being injured in the second match of the tournament, Brazil had enough depth to make a run to the World Cup finals and claim victory in 1962. Czechoslovakia would open the scoring taking a 1-0 lead in the 15th minute, but Brazil would calmly rally back scoring three goals.

1958 Sweden World Cup Winner: Brazil
Allsport/Hulton\
  • Final Score: Brazil defeated Sweden, 5-2

In 1958 Sweden became the first and only host nation to lose in the World Cup Finals. Pelé made his name known to the world, becoming the youngest player to ever score a goal in the World Cup at age 17. He would put away two goals in Brazils 5-2 victory, the highest scoring finals in World Cup history.

1954 Switzerland World Cup Winner: Germany
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  • Final Score: Germany defeated Hungary, 3-2

The 1954 World Cup final is one of the biggest upsets to date, with Germany defeating the heavily favorited Hungary squad. This would be Germany’s first World Cup victory and helped them regain footing on the international front after World War II. This was Hungary best finish in a World Cup.

1950 Brazil World Cup Winner: Uruguay
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  • Final Score: Uruguay wins championship group stage

The 1950 World Cup marked the first installment of the competition after a brief hiatus due to World War II. Instead of a traditional tournament, the final four teams met in a championship group stage. Brazil needed to tie or win against Uruguay in their final match to win, but Uruguay emerged victorious and claimed its second World Cup.

1938 France World Cup Winner: Italy
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  • Final Score: Italy defeated Hungary, 4-2

Italy became the first nation to win consecutive World Cups after defeating Hungary in the 1938 finals. This also marked the first year the host country did not end up winning the tournament. Italy gained a 3-1 lead at half-time and would never look back, finishing the game in a 4-2 victory.

1934 Italy World Cup Winner: Italy
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  • Final Score: Italy defeated Czechia, 2-1

In the second World Cup ever, Italy would claim it’s first title defeating Czechoslovakia 2-1. The Czech’s would take an early 1-0 lead but Italy would answer back and score two. The temperatures in the stadium reached reportedly over 100 degrees Fahrenheit.

1930 Uruguay World Cup Winner: Uruguay
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  • Final Score: Uruguay defeated Argentina, 4-2

In the first ever World Cup finals, Uruguay defeated Argentina in a high-scoring 4-2 bout. The match was held in Uruguay and hosted somewhere around 70,000 fans. Héctor Castro would score the fourth goal of the match in the 68th minute, virtually sealing the World Cup for Uruguay.

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Sports

The 32 Most Valuable Sports Teams In The World

Despite the pandemic, the value of the top 50 most valuable sports teams on the planet increased by 30% from 2021 to 2022, to a whopping $222.7 billion. Today, we’re taking a look at the top half of that list. Due to some ties in value, there are actually 32 teams on the list.

1. Dallas Cowboys, $8.0 billion
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  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owner: Jerry Jones

Within the NFL, the Dallas Cowboys have been the most valuable team since the late 2000s. When you take into consideration every sports team around, Real Madrid were the most valuable until 2016 when the Cowboys took over and they’ve been the most valuable team in the world ever since.

2. New England Patriots, $6.4 billion
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  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owner: Robert Kraft

The New England Patriots are the second most valuable team in the National Football League and this is still largely because of the Brady-Belichick era, but the franchise history of winning 6 Super Bowls and having arguably the best coach in league history also has a lot to do with it.

3. Los Angeles Rams, $6.2 billion
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  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owner: Stanley Kroenke

From 2020 to 2021, the Los Angeles Rams had a whopping 20% increase in their value, which was 6% more than the NFL’s average in that same time period. When you consider that they’ve since won the Super Bowl, the 107% increase in value over the last five-years shouldn’t seem too shocking.

4. New York Yankees, $6.0 billion (tied)
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  • Sports league: MLB
  • Owners: Steinbrenner family

You don’t have to know the first thing about baseball to know the New York Yankees and recognize their world-famous logo that is often seen on fitted caps and snapbacks. Their branding alone makes it no surprise that they’re the only MLB team worth over $4.1 billion, at a whopping $6.0 billion. All this, despite the fact that the team’s last championship was nearly 15 years ago.

5. New York Giants, $6.0 billion
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  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owners: John Mara and Steven Tisch

Although they haven’t had a great run in recent times, the New York Giants’ history and the simple fact that they’re a New York team puts them high up on this list here and 4th on the list of the most valuable teams in their league.

6. New York Knicks, $5.8 billion (tied)
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  • Sports league: NBA
  • Owner: Madison Square Garden Sports

The New York Knicks have been the most valuable team in the NBA for the best part of a decade. Through all of their struggles as a team, they remain beloved amongst New Yorkers. They took the spot as the most valuable NBA team from the Lakers when they signed an incredibly lucrative cable deal.

7.. Chicago Bears, $5.8 billion (tied)
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  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owners: McCaskey family

A cool and unbelievable stat about the Chicago Bears when it comes to their value is that just over 100 years ago in 1920, they were purchased by George Halas for $100. No, that’s not a typo. That’s the equivalent of around $1,418, which is around a 249,000,000% increase in value.

8. Golden State Warriors, $5.6 billion (tied)
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  • Sports league: NBA
  • Owners: Joe Lacob and Peter Gruber

From 2016 to 2020, the Golden State Warriors had a growth of 147% in value, one of the highest among the top 50 most valuable sports teams in the world. This is largely due to their championship success in that period and it made them the second most valuable team in the NBA, above even the great brand that is the L.A. Lakers.

9. Washington Commanders, $5.6 billion (tied)
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  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owner: Daniel Snyder

The Washington Commanders don’t have a great reputation as of late but their recent acquisition of Carson Wentz could do something to change that. Their rebuild period could be coming to the end but despite it, from 2016 to 2020, their value increased by 23%.

10. Los Angeles Lakers, $5.5 billion
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  • Sports league: NBA
  • Owners: Jerry Buss Family Trusts and Phillip Anschutz

Not only is the purple and gold of the L.A. Lakers one of the best sports brands ever, but in 2012, the team signed a $4 billion, 20-year deal with Time Warner. This means that regardless of the trouble that they currently find themselves in, they won’t be losing any value or even growing at a much slower rate anytime soon.

11. New York Jets, $5.4 billion
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  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owners: Johnson family

New York is a massive media market so in spite of the lack of success that the Jets have seen in recent years, they remain in a top spot with a value of just over $4.8 billion. 

12. San Francisco 49ers, $5.2 billion
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  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owners: Denise DeBartolo York and John York

The 49ers didn’t see as much growth from 2020 to 2021 as many of the other teams in the league did and they have a low operating income, but the San Francisco football team remains one of the most valuable teams in the NFL, and sports in general. As the ride a wave of constant success, they remain very profitable.

13. Real Madrid CF, $5.1 billion (tied)
Getty Images
  • Sports league: La Liga
  • Owners: Club members

Two spots in-front of Barcelona is their arch-rivals, Real Madrid, coming in with a valuation of $5.1 billion, just $10 million more than Barca. For those that don’t follow soccer and don’t understand the scope of it, it’s truly hard to fathom how big this Spanish team is. In 2013, 2014, and 2015, this team topped the list of the most valuable sports teams. The El Clasico between Real Madrid and Barcelona is one of the biggest and highly-touted rivalries in all of sports.

14. Las Vegas Raiders, $5.1 billion (tied)
(Photo by Ethan Miller/Getty Images)
  • Sports League: NFL
  • Owner: Mark Davis

Although the Raiders jumped ship from Oakland to Las Vegas, they still have one of the most active fandoms in all of sports. The Davis family has owned the Raiders since purchasing it in 1966 for $180,000. They have been playing in Las Vegas since 2020.

15. FC Barcelona, $5 billion (tied)
Gett Images
  • Sports league: La Liga
  • Owners: Club members

Not only is Barcelona the fifteenth most valuable sports team in the world, the 2nd most valuable soccer team in the world and one of the few non-American teams on the list, but in terms of revenue, they are the world’s richest club, with an annual turnover of nearly $800 million.

16. Philadelphia Eagles, $4.9 billion
Getty Images
  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owner: Jeffrey Lurie

This might be a somewhat surprising entry in the list for people but for the Philadelphia Eagles, their passionate fanbase and their recent Super Bowl win has done a lot for their $4.9 billion valuation. 

17. Houston Texans, $4.7 billion
Getty Images
  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owner: Janice McNair

Considering the Houston Texans are one of just four NFL teams to have never made it to the Super Bowl, they’re doing a great job here with their valuation of $4.7 billion. They were founded in 1999 and were owned then by Bob McNair who tragically passed away in 2018.

18. Denver Broncos, $4.65 billion
Getty Images
  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owner: Rob Walton

The Broncos were recently aquired by Rob Walton and Walton-Penner group for a whopping $4.65 billion, giving them their valuation. On this list, they’re tied for 25th place with a couple of other teams in different leagues and sports entirely.

19. Manchester United F.C., $4.6 billion (tied)
Getty Images
  • Sports league: Premier League
  • Owners: Glazer family

Manchester United sat atop the list of the most valuable sports teams in 2010, 2011, and 2012, before they were knocked off the spot by Real Madrid. Even then, it took until 2019 for them to get knocked out of the top 5. Following the Munich air disaster in 1958, Matt Busby is credited with rebuilding the team and setting the foundation for what they have become in the subsequent decades.

20.) Miami Dolphins, $4.6 billion (tied
(David Santiago/Miami Herald/Tribune News Service via Getty Images)
  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owners: Stephen Ross

The Miami Dolphins look like a reinvigorated franchise behind the guidance of first year head coach Mike McDaniels. In 2008, Stephen Ross bought 50% of the Dolphins franchise and later purchased an additional 45% in January 2009 at a total value of $1.1 billion.

21. Seattle Seahawks, $4.5 billion
Getty Images
  • Sports League: NFL
  • Owner: Paul G. Allen Trust

The Seahawks saw a peak in popularity and success in the early 2010’s, going to two Super Bowl’s and winning one. They were headlined by the “Legion of Boom”, the nickname given to their stifling defensive tenacity. Lumen Field where the Seahawks play is known as one of the loudest stadiums in professional sports.

22. Liverpool F.C., $4.45 billion
Getty Images
  • Sports league: Premier League
  • Owners: Fenway Sports Group

Liverpool F.C. are very much a global brand and the team is notorious for having a lot of supporters all around the world. This is a large part of the reason that the team has a valuation of over $4 billion. LeBron James is also a minority owner of the club, acquiring 2% in 2011.

23. FC Bayern Munich, $4.28 billion
Getty Images
  • Sports league: Bundesliga
  • Owners: Club members

If you’re an American sports fan, then grasping the way that soccer leagues work can be confusing. Luckily, you can read up about it here. Essentially, the Bundesliga is the premier soccer league in Germany and Bayern Munich is not only the most valuable soccer team there but the most valuable sports team in the country as well.

24. Manchester City, $4.25 billion (tied)
Getty Images
  • Sports league: Premier League
  • Owner: Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan

From 2016-2020, Manchester City saw a 108% growth in value, the 6th highest amongst the top 50 highest valued sports teams in the world. City became one of the top six in the 2010s and has since become a powerhouse not just in the Premier League or even soccer, but on the planet.

25. Green Bay Packers, $4.25 billion (tied)
(Photo by Stacy Revere/Getty Images
  • Sports League: NFL
  • Owner: Shareholders

The Packers are one of the original NFL teams and have one of the strangest ownership structures in professional sports. Fans can buy shares of the Packers when made available every couple of years. Owning a share gives you voting rights and an invitation to their annual corporate meeting.

26. Los Angeles Dodgers, $4.08 billion
Getty Images
  • Sports league: MLB
  • Owners: Guggenheim Baseball Management

The Los Angeles Dodgers are owned by Guggenheim Baseball Management who even if you haven’t heard of by name, you likely know the people associated with the brand. Of course, this team was originally the Brooklyn Dodgers and they moved to L.A. in the late 1950s. New York and L.A. are good homes for any teams, as the valuation shows.

27. Atlanta Falcons, $4.0 billion
(Photo by Focus on Sport/Getty Images)
  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owner: Arthur Blank

The Atlanta Falcons saw a wave of success in the 2010’s behind the quarterback play of Matt Ryan. They would tragically blow a lead in the Superbowl and never regain their spot back as a contending team. In February 2002, Arthur Blank bought the Atlanta Falcons, for $545 million.

28. Pittsburgh Steelers, $3.98 billion
(Photo by Jonathan Daniel/Getty Images)
  • Sports League: NFL
  • Owner: Daniel Rooney Trust, Arthur Rooney II

The Pittsburg Steelers are tied with the Patriots for the winningest NFL franchise, with six total Super Bowls. The Rooney family has been the sole owners of the franchise since Art Rooney founded the team in 1933. It cost Rooney only $2,500 to purchase the franchise fee to create the team.

29. Minnesota Vikings, $3.93 billion
(Photo by Megan Briggs/Getty Images)
  • Sports League: NFL
  • Owner: Zygmunt Wilf

The Minnesota Vikings look to have what could be the greatest wide receiver the world has ever seen in Justin Jefferson, and he helps fill stadiums and sell jerseys. Zygmunt Wilf has owned the Vikings since he purchased the team from founder Red McCombs in 2005. Wilf, along with his brother Mark and four other partners, purchased the team for $600 million.

30. Boston Red Sox, $3.9 billion (tied)
Getty Images
  • Sports league: MLB
  • Owners: John Henry, Thomas Werner

Since their establishment in 1901, the Red Sox have won 9 World Series, tied for the third-most in MLB history. Interestingly, they’re owned by the same owners as the aforementioned Liverpool F.C., Fenway Sports Group, whose client base includes LeBron James and Johnny Manziel amongst its clients.

31. Baltimore Ravens, $3.9 billion (tied)
(Photo by Elsa/Getty Images)
  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owners: Stephen Bisciotti

The Baltimore Ravens have been under intense contract talks with franchise quarterback Lamar Jackson, but have been unsuccessful at reaching a deal. They have steadily been one of the best teams in the NFL over the last two decades, winning two Superbowls. Bisciotti bought a minority interest in the Ravens from Art Modell in 2000, completing the purchase of the franchise on April 9, 2004.

32. Los Angeles Chargers, $3.88 billion
(Photo by Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images)
  • Sports league: NFL
  • Owners: Dean Spanos

The Charges moved from San Diego to Los Angeles in 2017, and not many people seemed to notice. People did however notice the construction of SoFi Stadium, the more than $5 billion dollar stadium the Chargers built which stands at the forefront of sports, technology, and architecture.

Categories
Style

Blokecore: Footballer Fashion is Having a Renaissance

Get your tracksuits ready, because this is the summer of soccer. Anyone who’s closely watched the fashion world knows that slender indoor soccer shoes like the Samba are having a moment, and designers like Wales Bonner are making waves reimagining garments like the tracksuit. Now, this may come as no surprise to our international audience, where soccer and its influence are undefeated, but here in the United States it’s a new element to the fashion lexicon. As the genre continues to rise to prominence, the term being tossed around for the football-inspired look is “blokecore.”

<code><blockquote class="tiktok-embed" cite="https://www.tiktok.com/@stringbeanboy13/video/7085765873507618090" data-video-id="7085765873507618090" style="max-width: 605px;min-width: 325px"> <section> <a target="_blank" title="@stringbeanboy13" href="https://www.tiktok.com/@stringbeanboy13">@stringbeanboy13</a> Link the boys and head down the boozer, pick up a couple packets before heading down the club to pull a couple richards, choong tings only though, afterwardsbun a couple zoots to get a sleep, nolong ting#fy<a title="fyp" target="_blank" href="https://www.tiktok.com/tag/fyp">p #b</a>l<a title="blokecore" target="_blank" href="https://www.tiktok.com/tag/blokecore">okecore #m</a>a<a title="mancity" target="_blank" href="https://www.tiktok.com/tag/mancity">ncity</a> <a target="_blank" title="♬ That\u0026#039;s Entertainment - The Jam" href="https://www.tiktok.com/music/That's-Entertainment-6929232237049153537">♬ That\u0026#039;s Entertainment - The Jam</a> </section> </blockquote></code>

Along with the World Cup adding an obvious air of soccer-centric excitement this year, it seems as though fashion minded folk are looking to the sport for style inspiration more than ever. Like many of today’s trends, however, the current wave of soccer influenced fashion seems almost like a product of convergent evolution.

<code><p class = "instagram-media">https://www.instagram.com/p/CakgN2NgsU9/?utm_source=ig_embed\u0026amp;utm_campaign=loading</p></code>

It’s no secret that rave is cool right now, from the most cutting edge producers modernizing the classic sounds of the noughties to the distinctly y2k influenced Balenciaga collections of late. While typically associated with the dark and brooding looks that populated the industrial scene, the rave scene was much larger and more diverse. Britain’s working class youths danced in warehouses across the country to booming mixes of jungle and drum and bass, often wearing their favorite Adidas track jackets paired with designer clothing items and a pair of Superstars. Hence the emerging name, blokecore.

<code><blockquote class="tiktok-embed" cite="https://www.tiktok.com/@andrqws/video/7092195836439858474" data-video-id="7092195836439858474" style="max-width: 605px;min-width: 325px"> <section> <a target="_blank" title="@andrqws" href="https://www.tiktok.com/@andrqws">@andrqws</a> bloke boys from dallas <a title="outfits" target="_blank" href="https://www.tiktok.com/tag/outfits">#outfits</a> <a title="fits" target="_blank" href="https://www.tiktok.com/tag/fits">#fits</a> <a title="blokecore" target="_blank" href="https://www.tiktok.com/tag/blokecore">#blokecore</a> <a target="_blank" title="♬ son original - 𝑷𝒂𝒖𝒍" href="https://www.tiktok.com/music/son-original-7006981746310875910">♬ son original - 𝑷𝒂𝒖𝒍</a> </section> </blockquote> \n</code>

The fashion sensibilities of these characters has been showcased by designers like Martine Rose, who have expressly noted the rave scene as inspirations. Similarly, designers like Gosha Rubchinskiy made the style popular for a brief moment at the height of its popularity in the late 2010’s. The style is often dubbed “chav chic”, a term that we stray away from due to the derogatory origins of the word.

Aside from these cultural cues, blokecore is in many ways the spiritual successor of the U.K.’s most famous footballer subculture: the casuals. Emerging in the 70’s, casual culture became the umbrella term for the space that allowed young working class boys their first foray into the world of fashion. During this time, interest in designer clothing clashed with traditional notions of masculinity, and casual culture became a hotbed for youthful rebellion.

Casual culture’s inception is most frequently attributed to devout Liverpool fans, who channeled their hooliganism through tribalism and camaraderie. The result was a style that served almost as a uniform, informing others of one’s beliefs and alliances in almost an instant.

Common brands from this era included Stone Island, C.P. Company, Lacoste, and many more. By the 80’s casual culture was a dominant subculture, and the rambunctious notoriety of its followers was followed by the popularity of the brands they donned. Casual culture maintained its popularity for quite some time, but by the turn of the millennium its popularity waned and new subcultures came to the forefront.


Despite its obvious historical connection, modern blokecore bears little resemblance to casual culture. Brand allegiance is less dominant, and the only mainstay from the bygone era is a required pair of adidas trainers.

Aimé Leon Dore

On the other end of the spectrum, footballer fashion and blokecore have infiltrated the luxury market from a different angle. The new wave of prep, which combines the best of streetwear and old money into a sort of neo-trad bro style, has taken cues from the soccer world as of late. Aimé Leon Dore, for example, has recently featured their take on a soccer jersey as part of their Spring/Summer 2022 collection. Wales Bonner has added a bit of that timeless 70’s flair that people love right now, creating beautifully patterned track jackets with a retro fit as well as collaborating with Adidas in elevating their classic tracksuits. Her shoe collaborations have also taken off, with her sleek takes on models like the Samba and Japan model fetching significant prices on the resell market.

<code><p class = "instagram-media">https://www.instagram.com/p/CZc9uJMNINS/?utm_source=ig_embed\u0026amp;utm_campaign=loading</p></code>

Now, we can see celebrities like Bella Hadid incorporating these elements into their personal styles, subtly hinting at the sportswear influence without letting it dominate an outfit. Along with the baggy pants and outdoor garb all over the streets lately, we can only hope that comfort-forward trends like the aptly named “blokecore” will stick around for some time.

Categories
Style

Blokecore: Footballer Fashion is Having a Renaissance

Get your tracksuits ready, because this is the summer of soccer. Anyone who’s closely watched the fashion world knows that slender indoor soccer shoes like the Samba are having a moment, and designers like Wales Bonner are making waves reimagining garments like the tracksuit. Now, this may come as no surprise to our international audience, where soccer and its influence are undefeated, but here in the United States it’s a new element to the fashion lexicon. As the genre continues to rise to prominence, the term being tossed around for the football-inspired look is “blokecore.”

Along with the World Cup adding an obvious air of soccer-centric excitement this year, it seems as though fashion minded folk are looking to the sport for style inspiration more than ever. Like many of today’s trends, however, the current wave of soccer influenced fashion seems almost like a product of convergent evolution.

<code><p class = "instagram-media">https://www.instagram.com/p/CakgN2NgsU9/?utm_source=ig_embed\u0026amp;utm_campaign=loading</p></code>

It’s no secret that rave is cool right now, from the most cutting edge producers modernizing the classic sounds of the noughties to the distinctly y2k influenced Balenciaga collections of late. While typically associated with the dark and brooding looks that populated the industrial scene, the rave scene was much larger and more diverse. Britain’s working class youths danced in warehouses across the country to booming mixes of jungle and drum and bass, often wearing their favorite Adidas track jackets paired with designer clothing items and a pair of Superstars. Hence the emerging name, blokecore.

The fashion sensibilities of these characters has been showcased by designers like Martine Rose, who have expressly noted the rave scene as inspirations. Similarly, designers like Gosha Rubchinskiy made the style popular for a brief moment at the height of its popularity in the late 2010’s. The style is often dubbed “chav chic”, a term that we stray away from due to the derogatory origins of the word.

Aimé Leon Dore

On the other end of the spectrum, footballer fashion and blokecore have infiltrated the luxury market from a different angle. The new wave of prep, which combines the best of streetwear and old money into a sort of neo-trad bro style, has taken cues from the soccer world as of late. Aimé Leon Dore, for example, has recently featured their take on a soccer jersey as part of their Spring/Summer 2022 collection. Wales Bonner has added a bit of that timeless 70’s flair that people love right now, creating beautifully patterned track jackets with a retro fit as well as collaborating with Adidas in elevating their classic tracksuits. Her shoe collaborations have also taken off, with her sleek takes on models like the Samba and Japan model fetching significant prices on the resell market.

<code><p class = "instagram-media">https://www.instagram.com/p/CZc9uJMNINS/?utm_source=ig_embed\u0026amp;utm_campaign=loading</p></code>

Now, we can see celebrities like Bella Hadid incorporating these elements into their personal styles, subtly hinting at the sportswear influence without letting it dominate an outfit. Along with the baggy pants and outdoor garb all over the streets lately, we can only hope that comfort-forward trends like the aptly named “blokecore” will stick around for some time.

Categories
Sports

What is Subbuteo?

Before there was FIFA or PES or Football Manager or even Mario Super Strikers, there was Subbuteo, the tabletop proper football game that’s shockingly true to the genuine article. Invented by Peter Adolph in 1946, Subbuteo is essentially a more fluid version of foosball; whereas foosball figurines are attached to metal rods in four straight lines, each individual Subbuteo token is free to roam the entire gameboard-cum-pitch. Here’s everything you need to know about your potential new favorite board game.

How do you play?

A two-to-four person game, Subbuteo largely follows the rules of proper football—each team has 11 players/pieces which they use to try to push a ball into the other team’s net. The ball is advanced by flicking a piece into it, although the same piece can’t touch the ball three consecutive times, just as one soccer player can’t dribble the ball the length of the pitch by himself. Conversely, possession is lost if a player’s flicked piece fails to hit the ball or if the ball is “intercepted” by the other team. Defensively, you can maneuver your players around the board to shut down passing lanes or block shots, but there is no tackling, so you can’t flick your own pieces into the ball on defense. 

Besides the wonky, modified rules for possession, Subbuteo faithfully replicates aspects of the game such as offsides, goal kicks, free kicks, corner kicks and throw-ins. The one major change is the implementation of a “shooting line” in the final third of the field that the ball must be inside of before you can shoot; without the “shooting line,” the strategy of the game would deteroriate into who can huck the ball the length of the board more accurately. 

Where can you play?

Wherever! The easiest way to play Subbuteo is to buy it, which you can do on Amazon or from the game’s official list of distributors. If you want to sample the game before splashing out any cash, some areas have local Subbuteo clubs where you can practice and play against other enthusiasts. 

What’s with the all the accessories?

Beyond merely trying to create a table-sized simulacrum of proper football’s gameplay, Subbuteo reproduces the spectacle of the beautiful game too—you can buy sets of referees, ball boys, VAR officials and just about any game day-adjacent person you can think of. For the figurines alone, there are hundreds of different kits to dress them in; fans of megaclubs (i.e. Manchester City, Chelsea, Real Madrid) and more obscure squads (Landskrona, Hartford Bicentennials, Antwerp) alike can recreate their favorite teams in Subbuteo. Similarly, hardcore Subbuteo-heads can construct full-on replicas of their favorite stadiums. 

Categories
Sports

ONE37pm’s Guide to The English Football League System

The English Football League System, also known as a football pyramid, is the way that the men’s association football clubs in England are set up and connected to each other. It can be a daunting thing to come across for the first time, with more than 140 individual leagues in total with over 7,000 teams.

The system works as a hierarchy. Each season, the best few teams in a league will get promoted up to the next league, and the bottom few teams will be relegated to the league directly below them. This keeps the entire table interesting throughout the season and gives each game a little more impact. It also means that, in theory, a team from the very lowest league could make it to the Premier League over time.

Premier League
True Scoop News

Founded in 1991, the Premier League is the crème de la crème in English football and arguably, football around the world. It contains the 20 best teams in England that season, who all battle it out for a chance to become the champions of England.

For years, the Premier League was run by the big four; Manchester United, Chelsea, Liverpool and Arsenal. Between them, these clubs have 22 trophies. The only other clubs to win the Premier League are Manchester City, Blackburn Rovers and Leicester City. Nowadays, it’s the big six, with Manchester City and Tottenham Hotspurs being added to the list.

A season begins in August and from then until May and what takes place is a double-round robin system. This means that each time plays each other twice, making for a total of 380 games. You win 3 points for a win and 1 point for a draw and at the end of the season, the team with the most points wins. If points are equal, the next most prominent factor is goal difference. Then it’s goals scored. If still equal after that, teams occupy the same position unless this would decide the title. Then, a playoff game takes place on neutral ground.

The Premier League is of course the highest level in the English Football League System, which means that teams can’t be promoted in the same way that happens at every other level. However, there is an incentive to finish high in the Premier League other than winning the trophy. Every season, the top four Premier League teams qualify for the next season of the UEFA Champion’s League. The team that places 5th in the Premier League qualifies for the UEFA Europe League.

Every season, the teams that finish 18th, 19th, and 20th are relegated to the EFL Championship.

EFL Championship
SportsUnfold

The EFL Championship was first founded in 1892 as the Football League Second Division and from 1992 to 2004, it was known as the Football League First Division. Since 2004, it has been known as the EFL Championship, or the Championship for short. It’s the second-highest division of football in the English Football League system under the Premier League and is the top level of the English Football League.

There are not 20, but 24 teams in the Championship. Every season, the teams that finish 1st and 2nd in the Championship automatically enter the Premier League for the next season. But of course, there must be three promotions. The teams that finish 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th all enter a playoff tournament, with the winner being promoted to the Premier League. The team in 3rd place plays the team in 6th place while the teams in 4th and 5th place play each other.

In terms of the season’s actual structure, things are pretty similar to the Premier League. Each team plays each other twice from August to May with 3 points awarded for a win and 1 for a draw. At the end of the season, the team with the most points wins.

At the end of a season, the bottom 3 teams on the table get relegated to EFL League One.

EFL League One
EFL

Next up is the EFL League One, more widely known as simply League One. It’s the third-highest tier in the English Football League System and the second highest in the EFL.

The system here is almost exactly the same as the EFL Championship. There are always 24 clubs in the league and every season, each club plays each other twice; once at their home ground and once at their opponent’s home ground. Just like the Championship, the 2 teams that finish atop the table are automatically promoted to the league above them, which in this case is the Championship. The teams from 3rd to 6th on the table compete in playoff games and the winner also gets promoted.

The league was restructured in the 2004-05 season when it became League One after previously being known as the Football League Second Division and the Football League Third Division. Since that season, a total of 73 teams have spent at least one season in the division. Amazingly, of the 20 current Premier League teams (in the 2020-2021 season), 7 were in League One previously.

At the end of the EFL League One season, not 3, but 4 teams get relegated to the division below. This is the most teams that get relegated anywhere in the English Football League System and happen at other divisions throughout it. In other words, no league has 5 relegations.

EFL League Two
EFL

EFL League Two is the end of what is referred to as league football. It’s the third-highest division in the English Football League and the fourth highest division in the entire English Football League System.

The League Two system, you guessed it, also works in the double-round robin format. Each team plays every other team in the league twice, with the standard point system. The only real difference is that because EFL League Two has 4 relegations, that of course means that EFL League Two needs 4 promotions. All this means is that in this league, the 3 teams that finish top 3 in the league are automatically promoted and the teams that finish 4th, 5th, 6th, and 7th have the playoffs series.

Chesterfield and Swindon Town have the most League Two titles in history, with 2 each. 

At the end of a regular season, the bottom 2 teams are relegated to the National League.

National League
The Vanarama National League

This is the fifth level in the English Football League System and although it’s still a part of that, it also marks the top of the National League System. This means some interesting changes. From this division on, it’s considered to be non-league football. The NLS also features a mixture of professional and semi-professional teams, whereas the aforementioned teams feature only professional teams. Semi-professional teams mean that the players aren’t necessarily playing the sport on a full-time basis, but are still receiving some payment for it, albeit nowhere near a professional player.

The National League was renamed to such in the 2015-16 season where before that, it was previously known as the Conference National. Although the league was first formed in 1979 as the Alliance Premier League, the promotion and relegation system didn’t begin until the 1986-87 season. Even then, there was just 1 promotion and 1 relegation. There wasn’t a second promotion until the 2002-03 season. As of right now, the end of the season means 2 promotions and 3 relegations. 23 teams compete each season.

The teams that are relegated go down one division to either National League North or National League South, which are equal in the English Football League System and have 22 clubs and 21 clubs respectively.

The FA Cup
Enfield Independent

Of course, we could keep going on down each level of the English Football League System, but there are a total of 21 levels, over 140 individual leagues and approximately 500 divisions.

Something else that’s worth mentioning when talking about the English Football League system is how cup eligibility works within it. We talked about it a little bit in terms of the Premier League’s relationship to the Champion’s League and Europa League, but it gets a little bit more complex than that.

The FA Cup (Football Association Cup) is an annual men’s knockout competition and is incredibly prestigious, being the oldest national football competition in the world. The teams that appear in leagues and divisions which appear from level 1 to 10 on the English Football League System are all eligible for it. This is an insane amount of teams and the record for most teams competing at once is a whopping 763 in the 2011-12 season.

The structure of the tournament is there are 12 rounds, a semi-final, and a final. The first 6 rounds are considered to be qualifying competition and after that, there are five rounds, the quarter-finals, the semi-finals, and the final.

EFL Cup
EFL

Next to the FA Cup, the next most prestigious trophy widely available in the English Football League System is the EFL Cup. As the name suggests, it’s available to teams in the top 4 levels of the English Football League System; the Premier League, the EFL Championship, EFL League One, and EFL League Two. This is a total of 92 clubs. A Premier League team has won the EFL Cup every year since the 2013-14 season.

There are 7 rounds and by round 3, there are always 32 teams. All rounds are single-legged except for the semi-finals, which take place over two legs. This means that each team has a home game and the winner is determined by the aggregate score.